Microplastics in blood and lungs

Microplastic refers to small plastic particles, usually smaller than 5 mm, that can enter the environment and eventually the human body. This poses a serious health problem because these particles can cause inflammation, transport toxic chemicals, and affect the normal functioning of organs.

Microplastic can enter the human body through the consumption of contaminated food and beverages, through inhalation, or through contact with personal care products that contain microplastics. These particles can penetrate the bloodstream and the tissues of organs such as the lungs and placenta.

The main sources of microplastic include plastic products that degrade in the environment, synthetic textiles that release fibers during washing, and plastic packaging that breaks down. Additionally, microplastics can come from personal care products that contain microbeads.

Exposure to microplastic can lead to health problems, including inflammation, allergic reactions, and can negatively influence the immune system. Studies suggest that these particles can carry harmful chemicals, increasing the risk of chronic conditions.

The effects of microplastic on health are studied by researchers from various fields, including biology, medicine, and ecology. In Romania, there are researchers dedicated to this issue who analyze the impact of microplastic on human health and the environment.